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Environmental education for ecosystem health: a methodology
for the Piracicaba River basin, southeast Brazil
F.A.R. Barbosa, C.B. Guerra, P.M. Maia-Barbosa
Federal University of Minas Gerais, P.O.
Box 486, 30161-970 Belo Horizonte, Mines Gerais, Brazil |
Abstract
An evaluation of major impacts from human activities
at the Piracicaba river basin, Minas Gerais State, (southeast Brazil)
was used to develop an environmental education programme involving
representatives of nine municipalities. The provisioning of local
communities with an access to environmental knowledge through a
continuous process of information exchange was the basic objective
of the programme. The methods adopted were based on a participative
planning which defined a set of integrated activities, aimed at
the communities, in general (e.g. production of an educative film
and public enquiries), and at opinion formers and decision-makers,
in particular (e.g. short and longer-courses). The adoption of the
programme by the local communities, the area covered, the shortage
of adequate literature and specially trained people at the University
are pointed out as the basic difficulties for the development of
the programme. The proposed methodology and the experience gained
during the IS months has demonstrated the importance of developing
activities under short and average time span perspectives, conducted
in a planned and participative way. The results also suggest the
need for environmental education as a basis in recovering and maintaining
ecosystem health. © 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd and AEHMS. All
rights reserved.
Keywords: Human activities and impacts; Environmental education;
Ecosystem health
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